As marcas de correção em cadernos escolares do curso primário do Colégio Farroupilha/RS 1948/1958

Abstract

The research analyses the correction marks of four student‟s notebooks. They studied at Colégio Farroupilha Primary‟s Course, and the notebooks were used by them from 1948 to 1958. This research focused on the words, sentences, images and graphic signs used by teachers and students during the school activities correction, which was done by the primary teachers. This documents, which represent a mark of children‟s world, have the memories of the school, and through the correction marks show the discursive practice revealing the relation between teaching and learning at Farroupilha. Through a methodological point of view, I tried to make a bibliographic analysis; make an interview; map; classify and categorize notes, concepts, colors, stickers and stamps used by the teachers on the notebooks. The data used for the research was collected in 249 students notebooks, which belong to Memorial De Deutscher Hilfsverein. This study has as objective discover how the teachers used to learn this practice, if they used to be normal in those days, and finally, convert the usual ways of correction they had, in history. The correction marks are important because they are landmarks of learning valuations. They were always registered in a visual way and recognized by school community. Just like symbolic representations, they show professor, school, and society‟s judgement. The different ways chosen by the teachers to show the students they made a mistake used to vary depending on things like teacher‟s different graduations, exchange of knowledge, and mostly the experience, based on the contact with the students and other teachers over the years.