Relação entre poupança e desenvolvimento econômico : uma análise dos determinantes e implicações

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between savings and economic development, focusing on the determinants and implications of these factors. Drawing upon various theoretical perspectives and empirical evidence, the study seeks to understand the complex dynamics between consumption and savings, which shape macroeconomic dynamics and contribute to development. The key theories explored include the life cycle theory, the permanent income theory, the relative income theory, and the resource deficit hypothesis. Additionally, the impact of the savings rate on the development of different economies will be analyzed to establish the correlation between macroeconomic aggregates, seeking to understand the dynamics leading to welfare.