Remoção de moradias e composição das práticas cotidianas em comunidades de baixa renda : narrativas biográficas de moradores de favelas de Porto Alegre (RS)

Abstract

This thesis analyzes the experience of residents of four slums of Porto Alegre/RS who experienced the phenomenon of compulsory removal of housing. Following the principle of openness, which underlies the Interpretative Biographical Research, we sought to understand the subjects' experiences based on their insertion in society and the meaning they give to their actions. In analyzing the spaces of the popular classes, we consider the possibilities that come from the intersubjective praxis and other interfaces of phenomenologically oriented sociology proposed by Alfred Schütz (1973). From the study based on biographies it was possible to create a comparative analysis from the maximum contrast, resulting in a theoretical generalization that presents two types of interpretation in relation to the phenomenon of compulsory removal: Type Exedra - Interpretation of removal as a complement of social dynamics created throughout life and Type Locus - Interpretation of removal as a transformation of social dynamics created throughout life. From the typology created it was possible to deepen the analysis of the plot between living and moving, considering the complexity of the dimensions that mainstream the housing theme.