Perfil lipídico de pacientes com síndrome coronariana aguda sem supradesnivelamento de ST

Abstract

Objective: Analyze the lipid profile of patients with SCASSST/Unstable Angina and IAM with no ST-segment elevation (IAMSSST), including the determination of non- HDL-C. Methods: Observational Transversal. Study analyzed data of 1080 admitted patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (IA/IAMSSST at the cardiovascular Intensive care unit at PUCRS-São Lucas Hospital between the period of September/1999 and October/2010. Analysis of the lipid profile were realized in the first 24h of the admission. Results: Among the 1080 patients, 51,9% male, 32,9% diabetics, 84,1% presented systemic arterial hypertension,26,1 smokers. In the analyzed sample it was observed that 53,4% of the patients had been using hypolipidemic treatment. At the lipid profile it was observed that 44,8% of patients presented abnormal levels of Triglycerides, 66,6% (men) and 73,3 (women) HDL-C out of goals; 30,2% of patients presented total cholesterol >200mg/dL, and 24,4% had LDL-C >130mg/dl and 51,7% LDL-C >100mg/dL. Among the 1080 patients 182 had triglycerides >200mg/dL associated to LDL-C > 130mg/dL of which, 58 patients (31,9%) presented non-HDL-C >160mg/dL. Conclusion: The results of our study demonstrate that the majority of patients with SCA (AI/IAMSSST) had low HDL-C and about half of them presented LDL-C <100mg/dL. The non-HDL-C had been elevated in one third of the patients, associated to elevated triglycerides levels