Novas atribuições do oficial de justiça na gestão integrada de segurança pública

Abstract

The object of this dissertation is to analyze the process of weakening the career of the bailiff and propose alternatives involving an integrated management of Public Security. It starts, initially, with the rescue of career records in national legal systems with the objective of investigating the approximation of the position of executioner of warrants with the criminal justice system. To this end, the attributions standardized in criminal procedural diplomas from colonial Brazil to the present moment will be described. The functional scenario of the position with its difficulties and contradictions is explored. At this point, the description of the position will be compiled according to the variables of nomenclature and education requirement for entry into the career in all units of the federation. Further on, it is analyzed how technology and automation, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, contributed to a hollowing out of the functions of the bailiff. Thus, we seek to understand the career crisis that orbits the bailiff. Then, research is carried out on the proposal of integrated management of Public Security, with concepts and evolution of public policies from the redemocratization until the enactment of law nº 13.675, which establishes the Single Public Security System - SUSP. In the end, a dialogue is built between the research problem, that is, the dysfunctionality of the bailiff, and a hypothesis of solution, with the use of an integrated management of Public Security. As a result, the viability of the bailiff as one of the actors in the integrated management of Public Security was verified, housing new attributions such as intelligence activity and information systems tools. It was concluded that the professional under analysis already performs the suggested attributions, but on a small scale and with a lack of legislative support.