Gênero anúncio de classificados de serviços sexuais : efeitos dialógicos do consumo propagado pela mídia na imagem discursiva do locutor e do interlocutor

Abstract

Considering the social importance of gender classified ad for sexual services, with respect to the various forms of verbal interaction circulated in print journalism, this paper intends to conduct an enunciative-discursive reflection from the point of view of language dialogical on the discourse of classified ads in which men and women offer sexual services. This study aims at analyzing discursive aspects that involve the construction of the subject image of the speaker and interlocutor, observing effects of meaning produced in the scenes set up in five classified ads for sexual services of different newspapers in different regions of Brazil. As specific objectives, to: (a) verify the development of research, articulated language marks the discursive situation that create the picture of the individual speaker, noting the words used to name and physical characteristics of their sexual activity, (b) to observe discursive as the image of the subject party, to whom the advertisement is intended emerges within the discourse of the speaker, (c) analyze dialogic relations introduced by the choice of sign in the ideological self-naming of the subject of discourse in the notice, paying attention to the refractions of the sign; (d) examine how the various social voices (views) interact in the ads, by analyzing the words used. As the central theoretical basis, this paper resorts to ideas of linguistic theory of the dialogic discourse, developed by Mikhail Bakhtin and his Circle.These theoretical reflections enable the study enunciative-discursive operation and refraction of meanings of the words mobilized in the classified ads for sexual services that create the discursive image of the speaker and the speaker of the ad. The five selected classified ads for this investigation were taken from the newspaper Zero Hora, Porto Alegre, and Agora the Rio Grande, both represent the South Region, Folha de S. Paulo, the city of São Paulo, Southeast Region, Diário do Pará, in Belém, representing the North of the country, and the Diário do Nordeste, in Fortaleza, Northeast Region. Regarding the methodology of analysis, we have made, first, the individual analysis of each ad, taking into account the ideological signs evoked in the speaker's self-naming, physical characteristics, the characteristics of sexual activity, in addressing the statement / announcement and the appearance and crossover of social voices. Hereafter, considering that the statements are made dialogically in the chain of discursive communication, the five ads were placed in dialogic relation, in order to be checked against the characteristics of the utterances. So, trying to reflect on the discursive processes of classified ads, we show how effects of consumption are refracted in the discursive image of the speaker and interlocutor in the advertisement of sexual services. In addition, we see how certain types of idealized men and women are aired in the media and especially in advertising, starting from the analysis of dialogical relations introduced by the various social voices. These voices echo from the ideological signs engendered the discourse of the ad and reveal the various points of view about the body sex and pleasure.